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促甲状腺素受体抗体(N端)使用说明书

产品信息
  • 英文名称  Anti-TSHR (NT)
    中文名称  促甲状腺素受体抗体(N端)使用说明书
         hTSHR I; hTSHRI; LGR 3; LGR3; MGC75129; Thyroid adenoma hyperfunctioning; Thyroid carcinoma with thyrotoxicosis; Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor; Thyrotropin Receptor; Thyrotropin receptor I; TSH R; TSHR; TSHR_HUMAN.


         1mg/1ml
     0.1ml/100μg 0.2ml/200μg
    抗体来源  Rabbit
    克隆类型  polyclonal
    交叉反应  Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Cow, Sheep
    产品类型  一抗  
    研究领域  免疫学 神经生物学 信号转导 生长因子和激素 细胞膜受体
    蛋白分子量  predicted molecular weight: 86kDa 
         Lyophilized or Liquid
     KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human TSHR N-terminus
         IgG
    纯化方法   affinity purified by Protein A
     0.01M PBS, pH 7.4 with 10 mg/ml BSA and 0.1% Sodium azide


    促甲状腺素受体抗体(N端)使用说明书产品应用  WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IP=1:20-100 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500
    (石蜡切片需做抗原修复) 
     not yet tested in other applications.
     optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.  
    保存条件  Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C. 
    Important Note  This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. 
    产品介绍 The glycoprotein hormone receptor family consists of the luteinizing hormone receptor, the follicle-stimulating hormone receptor, and the thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH) receptor. TSH, which is released from the pituitary gland, binds to the TSH receptor on thyroid cells to control size and function of the thyroid gland (De Felice et al. 2004). The TSH receptor signals through Gs to elevate intracellular cAMP in the thyroid gland, which regulates iodide uptake, and transcription of thyroglobulin (Tg), thyroid peroxidase (TPO), and sodium-iodide symporter. The TSH receptor also signals Gq and phospholipase C to regulat iodide efflux, H2O2 production, and thyroglobulin iodination. Autoimmunity to the TSH receptor causes hyperthyroidism (Graves disease) or hypothyroidism (Hashimoto thyroiditis) when the autoantibodies function as agonists or antagonists, respectively, at the TSH receptor (Rapoport and McLachlan, 2001; Davies et al., 2002). Millipore’s cloned human TSH receptor-expressing cell line is made in the Chem-10 host, which supports high levels of recombinant TSH receptor expression on the cell surface and contains high levels of the promiscuous G protein to couple the receptor to the calcium signaling pathway. Thus, the cell line is an ideal tool for screening for antagonists of interactions between TSH and its ligands.

    Function : Receptor for thyrothropin. Plays a central role in controlling thyroid cell metabolism. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase. Also acts as a receptor for thyrostimulin (GPA2+GPB5).
    Subunit : Interacts (via the PDZ-binding motif) with SCRIB; regulates TSHR trafficking and function.
    Subcellular Location : Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
    Tissue Specificity : Expressed in the thyroid.
    DISEASE : Note=Defects in TSHR are found in patients affected by hyperthyroidism with different etiologies. Somatic, constitutively activating TSHR mutations and/or constitutively activating G(s)alpha mutations have been identified in toxic thyroid nodules (TTNs) that are the predominant cause of hyperthyroidism in iodine deficient areas. These mutations lead to TSH independent activation of the cAMP cascade resulting in thyroid growth and hormone production. TSHR mutations are found in autonomously functioning thyroid nodules (AFTN), toxic multinodular goiter (TMNG) and hyperfunctioning thyroid adenomas (HTA). TMNG encompasses a spectrum of different clinical entities, ranging from a single hyperfunctioning nodule within an enlarged thyroid, to multiple hyperfunctioning areas scattered throughout the gland. HTA are discrete encapsulated neoplasms characterized by TSH-independent autonomous growth, hypersecretion of thyroid hormones, and TSH suppression. Defects in TSHR are also a cause of thyroid neoplasms (papillary and follicular cancers).
    Similarity : Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. FSH/LSH/TSH subfamily.
    Contains 7 LRR (leucine-rich) repeats.
    Database links : UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P16473.2
    TSHR是垂体前叶嗜碱细胞分泌的一种糖蛋白,直接作用于甲状腺,并能影响其结构功能。该抗体主要用于垂体肿瘤功能性分类的研究。


    促甲状腺素受体抗体(N端)使用说明书具有全、新、优、品、好四大特点:
    全:公司提供上万种产品,涵盖了生物试剂,elisa试剂盒,标准品,培养基,原装耗材,抗体、培养基、ATCC细胞等,基本上各种科研所需产品在我司都能找到。
    新:产品更新速度较快,基本上每周都有新产品出现。
    优:产品质量好,投诉比较少。
    好:我公司具有优质的技术团队,产品一旦售出,实验过程中遇到困难可提供在线技术咨询。使您使用产品时没有任何的后顾之忧。
    我们提供的标记服务,可根据您科研的需求,满足您的需要,质量保证,价格合理。
    一、标记流程
    委托标记服务,请下载并详细填写《委托标记申请单》,待我公司标记室技术人员研究、确认后答复,并办理委托标记事宜。
    二、各种标记物制备的收费标准(RMB 
    我们不但提供抗体和大分子蛋白的标记服务,还提供小分子多肽及小分子蛋白的各种标记服务,提供标记化合物的服务(此化合物必须适用于标记),价格另议。
    一抗和二坑的区别:
    抗体就是平常所说的抗体,即能和抗原特异性结合。
    第二抗体是能和抗体结合的,即抗体的抗体。主要用于检测抗体的存在。
    一抗是针对抗原的抗体,二抗是针对一抗的抗体。即抗体也可以充当抗原刺激机体产生抗体。也就是说,抗原进入机体刺激机体免疫系统产生免疫应答,由B细胞可以产生与相应抗原发生特异性结合的特殊蛋白质。
    一抗二抗都是一种可以特异结合别的物质的基团,而且一抗可以至少结合两种其他基团(底物和二抗)。
    一抗:可以特异结合底物,就是识别出我们想要检测的东西。一抗和底物结合与否用肉眼是看不出来的。
    二抗:可以和一抗结合,并带有可以被检测出的标记(如带荧光、放射性、化学发光或显色基团),作用是检测一抗。 如果一抗自己带有可以被检测出的标记(如带荧光、放射性、化学发光或显色基团),则不需要二抗。但这样成本很高,因为一种一抗只识别一种底物。所以如今的设计一般是二抗带上可检测标记,再来检测一抗。而一抗识别底物。这样,当一抗结合到底物上,就可以通过二抗检测出来。 


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    促甲状腺素受体抗体(N端)使用说明书是用于化学反应、分析化验、研究实验、教学实验、化学配方使用的纯净化学品,产品品质,价格实惠,多种规格供应,售后完善。
     
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